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What Your Browser Knows About You

Navigating the web can require typing the same details again and again: Passwords, addresses, and credit card details, for example. To give some respite to your fingers and thumbs, most browsers now offer autocomplete features that save this information and retrieve it automatically when you need it.

This can be hugely convenient, but you may be concerned about your privacy and security online. And even if you are not, it’s important to be aware of what your browser is saving and where you can access it. Remember that anyone who sits in front of your computer can use this auto-fill data, so your computer password is essentially the only barrier protecting sensitive details such as your address or your social security number from unscrupulous eyes.

Find your data in Google Chrome

Click the three dots (top right) and then go to Settings. Choose Auto-fill from the list on the left to see all the data your browser is storing (and syncing between multiple devices, if you’ve enabled this option under You and Google and Sync and Google services).

Select Passwords to see a master list of all the login credentials Chrome is keeping safe for you. You’ll be able to search through them via the box to the top left, view them by clicking on the eye icons, or edit them by selecting the three dots on the right. You can toggle the options at the top to stop Chrome from remembering your passwords and logging you into sites automatically, and you can also click Check passwords to see if your login details have shown up in a data breach or are too easy to guess.

Choose Payment methods to see the debit and credit card data that Chrome has saved. As on the passwords page, you can set whether you want your browser to save this information by toggling the switch at the top. Meanwhile, on the list underneath, you’ll be able to view, edit, and delete information for individual cards, click the three dots to the side of an entry to modify it or remove it from the list. You’ll also see payment methods set up with Google Pay included in this list.

The other option on the Auto-fill page is Addresses and more (the “more” being phone numbers and email addresses linked to postal addresses). Select this entry and you’ll see the credentials Chrome has stored. Click the three dots to the side of any entry on the list to find the Edit and Remove options. If you’d rather Chrome didn’t hold on to this type of information, turn the Save and fill addresses toggle switch off.

Find your data in Microsoft Edge

Edge and Chrome are based on the same Chromium code, so while you’ll notice some similarities between them, you’ll also see Microsoft has added plenty of its own unique tweaks on top. To find your personal information in Edge, click the three dots (top right), then choose Profiles from the list on the left. Via Sync you can choose whether the browser syncs your data across all devices where you have Edge installed.

The first menu to dig into is Personal info, which is where the program saves information like postal and email addresses, phone and even passport numbers. You can use the toggle switches to decide whether to store this data in Edge and click the three dots next to any entry to Edit or Delete it.

Next up is Passwords, which is exactly what you would expect. You can see all of your credentials in a long list (use the Search passwords box to look for something specific), and by clicking the three-dot buttons on the right of each one you can copy, edit, or delete them. Edge also rates each password’s health in terms of security and gives you a choice of entering these credentials automatically on recognized sites or prompting you for your computer account password each time.

And then there’s Payment info, which is where Edge saves the details of all your payment cards. Again, you’ve got a master toggle switch that lets you decide whether the browser records this information at all, and the list underneath lets you view, edit, and delete your financial information. If you’re signed in with a Microsoft account, and it has payment info associated with it, you’ll see this here too.

Find your data in Safari

If Safari is your browser of choice, open the Safari menu and choose Preferences then AutoFill to see what the program is saving, and uncheck any type of data you don’t want it to store. There’s one option here that you won’t find in other browsers, Using information from my contacts. This data is technically in the Apple Contacts app rather than Safari but you can still get to it by clicking Edit.

Click Edit next to Usernames and passwords to see a full list of all the login credentials that Safari has on you. You can search through them, edit, and delete them as required. Apple’s browser will also warn you about passwords that are duplicated, too easy to guess, and have appeared in a data leak online, so you can update them.

Select Edit next to Credit cards to see what Safari has saved in terms of payment information. There are no options here to edit any of the details, you can only Add a new entry in the list (which will prompt you for information such as the card number and the cardholder name), or Remove it.

The last Edit button is next to Other forms, and this covers information such as postal and email addresses, and phone numbers. On this dialog box, you can edit any information that’s inaccurate, as well as remove any entries from the list. Unfortunately, you can’t add new auto-fill data from here, you’ll have to do it in an actual web form.

Find your data in Firefox

Firefox has a comprehensive suite of tools for remembering data so you don’t have to keep typing it in time and time again. Click the three horizontal lines (top right), then choose Privacy & Security to see the information the browser is saving, or Sync to choose whether you want Firefox to sync this data between all of your devices running the browser.

The Logins and Passwords section under Privacy & Security is where you can decide whether Firefox should save your login details, and automatically log you into sites it recognizes. Click Saved Logins to see everything the program has saved so far. You can search through them, Copy them to the clipboard, Edit them inside Firefox, or Remove them from the list entirely.

Below passwords in Privacy & Security is the Autofill credit card option, which you can check or uncheck as you need it. Click on Saved Credit Cards to check the cards currently on file in Firefox, from the next dialog you can add new cards, edit the ones that are already there, or remove them from the list.

The last option you should look into on the Privacy & Security screen is Forms and Autofill. Add a checkmark next to Autofill addresses to have Firefox save and automatically enter your addresses into web forms for you. If you click on the Saved Addresses button, you get options to Add, Edit, and Remove addresses.


Credit: popsci.com

How To Change Mouse Speed On Windows 11

If you feel the need to change your mouse pointer speed, there are a couple of ways to complete this task on Windows 11. The mouse is a critical component that allows you to navigate and complete actions with ease, which is why it's so important to tune its settings correctly for the best experience possible.

If the current speed of the mouse pointer doesn't match your preferences, because you prefer the movement to be faster on a multi-monitor setup, or you want the pace to be slower to track where the pointer is going easily, Windows 11 includes multiple ways to change the speed with the Settings app or Control Panel.

To adjust the mouse pointer speed on Windows 11, use these steps:

Open Settings.
Click on Bluetooth & devices.
Click the Mouse page on the right side.
Use the "Mouse pointer speed" slider to adjust the pointer speed.

Once you complete the steps, the mouse movements will reflect the speed you selected on the settings page.

To change the mouse speed with Control Panel, use these steps:

Open Settings.
Click on Hardware and Sound.
Under the "Devices and Printers" section, click the Mouse option.
Click the Pointer Options tab.
Under the "Motion" section, use the slider to increase or decrease the speed of the mouse pointer.

After you complete the steps, Windows 11 will apply the new speed for the mouse pointer on your computer.

Credit: windowscentral.com

New Gmail rolls out to everyone ...

... and you can hide that big sidebar now.

The new desktop Gmail design started rolling out 7-2-22. If you use the default theme, you'll know it has arrived when your entire Gmail interface turns blue. Gmail's new design first entered an opt-in preview in February, and after gathering feedback and fixing a few things, Google is pushing the design out to everyone.

A few things have changed between now and the February preview. The most striking change is the all-blue color scheme. Google's blog post says, "You’ll notice the new navigation now features Material You, our updated, fresh look and feel for your Google apps." "Material You" launched with Android 12 as a color-coordinated theming system that matched your OS color scheme with your wallpaper. There's no color-matching with Gmail's "Material You," though, just the blue color scheme.

Gmail still has a theme system, so you can change the color to whatever you want. Click on the settings gear in the top right and then under the "theme" section, click "view all." The background closest to the old Gmail is the solid "soft gray" background option. To truly match the Old Gmail background, you would want "white," but that's not an option. (You can also pick from your Google Photos collection via a "my photos" link at the bottom. This "theme" screen is also where you can apply Gmail's weirdly hidden dark mode. Just pick the black background option, and everything will switch over to light text on a dark background.

The other change you might want to make involves fixing the biggest complaint with the new Gmail, that new, giant sidebar. Google has long had the strategy of shoving whatever new products it wants to promote into Gmail, and the new Gmail design comes with a big, full-height sidebar featuring only four icons: one for Gmail, two for Google Chat (Google's latest messaging app), and one for Google Meet (Google's version of Zoom meetings). Gmail already has a sidebar, but this new design adds a second sidebar, which feels like a big banner ad for Google's other communication apps. Thankfully, in between the February preview and this on-by-default rollout, Google apparently listened to feedback and added the option to turn off the sidebar.

This new "no-sidebar" option isn't very obvious, but you can kill the Gmail sidebar by turning off Google Chat and Google Meet. Just head to the settings gear, then the "Customize" link under "Chat and Meet." Un-tick both checkboxes, and the sidebar will disappear, allowing you to reclaim a lot of screen real estate. It's strange that New Gmail works this way when Old Gmail put Gmail controls, Google Chat, and Google Meet all in a single, adjustable sidebar, but that's what Google chose to do.

Turning off the two-sidebar layout not only makes new Gmail look a lot more like old Gmail, it also makes the regular Gmail sidebar work the way it used to. With the two-sidebar layout, clicking the hamburger button to collapse the sidebar only shows the app switcher and not any of the Gmail controls, you see links for Google Chat and Google Meet instead of "Inbox," "Stars," "Spam," etc. When you turn off Google Chat and Meet, though, collapsing the Gmail sidebar once again shows Gmail controls inside Gmail.

If you really don't like the new Gmail, you still can, for at least a little while longer, opt out of the new design. Click the settings gear, and you should still see a "Go back to the original view" option. This won't last forever, though, and you'll have to get used to the new Gmail eventually. The original new version was rough, but Google seems to have listened to the complaints about the second sidebar. If you tick the right settings boxes, you'll see that there is no longer much difference between the newer and older versions of Gmail.


Credit: arstechnica.com

Executive Board Minutes


Computer Technology Club, Inc.
Executive Board Minutes
July 8, 2022

Alan Marcus, President, called the meeting to order at 9:00AM. Members in attendance: Jim Trimboli, Bob Kenlay, Bob Roesener, Bob Leiner, Steve Maly, Rich Groh, Don Forgette and Alan Marcus.

The Secretary’s report was read by Bob Kenlay. Alan Marcus made a correction to the June Board meeting minutes that the start time was at 9:00AM instead of the reported 8:00AM.

Jim Trimboli then read the current Treasurer's report. The current balance is $1577.85.

Alan Marcus asked Rich Groh to introduce himself and give a brief history of himself. The rest of the present Board members introduced themselves.

Alan Marcus forwarded a question from Linda Tingley to suspend the club meetings during the summer. The consensus was it might hurt future attendance to the regular year. No motion was made.

Future meeting topics:

July 20 – “Install solid state drive in a laptop” and "Install DVD in desktop" by Alan Marcus

The meeting adjourned at 9:45AM.

Respectfully submitted,
Bob Kenlay, Secretary

Firefox To Curb User Tracking With ‘Cookie Jars’

Firefox announced reently (6-14-22) that it is rolling out “Total Cookie Protection” by default to all its users worldwide. It’s a neat feature and it will go a long way towards keeping Firefox users safe from the pernicious practices of data brokers. It doesn’t stop all kinds of tracking, but it makes it much harder for your activities around the web to be tracked from site to site.

Firefox is possibly more popular than you think. It has around 6.65 percent of the desktop browser market in the US and around 7.66 percent of the market worldwide. It’s the fourth most popular browser after Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Safari. (The percentages change but its ranking doesn’t if you also include mobile web browsers.) In short, this update is going out to millions of people and will likely be yet another nail in the coffin for cookies.

Total Cookie Protection works by making a separate “cookie jar” for every website you visit. All the cookies for a given site are put in its dedicated cookie jar. This means you can’t be tracked around the web (as other sites can only access their own cookie jar). So if you search for “running shoes” on Amazon, for example, you’ll no longer see ads for running shoes popping up on every site you visit.

There’ll still be a cookie in Amazon’s cookie jar with the details of your search history, but the ad units on other sites won’t be able to see it and pull from it. You will likely end up with dozens of similar cookies stored in all your different cookie jars instead of just one, but since they’re tiny text files, they won’t affect your computer’s performance.

In the blogpost announcing the feature, Mozilla claimed that, “this approach strikes the balance between eliminating the worst privacy properties of third-party cookies and allowing those cookies to fulfill their less invasive use cases (e.g. to provide accurate analytics).” It’s a pretty fair summary. You won’t have to login to every site every time you visit (one of the good uses of cookies) but you will be much harder to track around the web (one of the very bad uses).

As for the competition, Microsoft Edge is trialing a “Super Duper Secure” mode that has a similar feature, though it isn’t as private by default. Safari blocks all cross-site tracking whether using cookies, fingerprinting, or anything else by default with a feature called Intelligent Tracking Prevention; it is designed to limit all kinds of tracking “while still enabling websites to function normally.” But that is only available on macOS.

Brave is available on Windows, Mac, and Linux and is at least as aggressive in how it blocks cookies by default; we suspect it’s not being included as it has less than 0.1 percent of the desktop browser market so hardly counts as a “major” player. Opera, with around 2.5 percent of the desktop browser market (about the same as Internet Explorer) is probably being excluded on the same grounds. DuckDuckGo, currently in a Mac-only beta, has negligible desktop market-share, and its privacy credentials are under fire after it was revealed it had a deal with Microsoft to allow certain trackers.

Really, all that’s left is Google Chrome which, somewhat unsurprisingly, is not the most aggressive at preventing tracking cookies. It is due to start blocking third-party cookies next year, though similar plans have already been delayed in the past.

If you use Firefox, this is definitely a nice boost to your privacy. Or if you use Microsoft Edge or Google Chrome and want something that’s a bit more privacy-focused, this could be a compelling reason to switch. Firefox is a good, modern browser. For Safari, Opera, Brave, and even DuckDuckGo users, though, Total Cookie Protection doesn’t offer any radical extra privacy protection. In those cases, it then comes down to what browser you like the most.

Crdeit: popsci.com

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